Uncle Sam likes to extract his pound of flesh from savvy business owners that have invested wisely and seen their investments grow over time. This tax is called the capital gains tax. If you own a piece of property and the value of that property increases while you own it, the IRS is going to tax you on the increase in value when you sell the property.
The effect of this tax can significantly damage the returns of an investor over a long period of time.
Defer Capital Gains Tax
Thankfully, if you own a farm, ranch, or vineyard as an investment and are thinking of selling, you may be able to defer capital gains tax through what is known as a 1031 exchange. The IRS code allows for the exchange or substitution of investment or business property for another investment or business property.
This is done through the use of an exchange accommodator and is subject to a number of timelines and rules.
One such accomodator is First American Exchange. They have written an article on 1031 Exchanges for farms & ranches.
If you are considering selling your property, make sure you sit down with an experienced agent that can guide you through the 1031 exchange process and knows the importance of meeting the IRS guidelines.